Seasonal Climate Outlook

Summary

Rainfall in the South West Land Division, for May to July, is likely to be below average, based on a survey of 20 international models.

  • The Bureau of Meteorology’s seasonal outlook for May to July 2023, is indicating 20-30% chance of exceeding median rainfall for the SWLD, with medium skill (55-75%). The current longer-term outlook (at time of writing) for winter, June to August 2023, is also 20-30% chance of exceeding median rainfall with slightly poorer skill (50-65%).
  • Temperature outlooks for May to July 2023, from the Bureau indicate an 80% chance of above average day-time maxima. Skill is moderate to good 65-75%. For night-time minima for the SWLD, the Bureau is indicating 65-80% chance of exceeding above average temperatures. Skill is mostly poor at 45-50%.
  • April rainfall was average to above average, with Walpole receiving 254 mm. April maximum and minimum temperatures were very much below average.

Things to watch out as the season unfolds.

  • Mean sea level pressure over the South West Land Division is forecast to be high (high pressure system), resulting in blocking highs, which will suppress rainfall from winter cold fronts.
  • The Bureau of Meteorology puts out a national severe weather outlook for April- August and looks at likelihood compared to recent decades. The current watch points for the SWLD include bushfire, drought and heatwave.
  • Chances of both an El Niño and a positive Indian Ocean Dipole developing from June. If an El Niño coincides with a positive IOD, there is a clear signal for reduced winter-spring rainfall for large parts of the South West Land Division.

Three Month Outlook for the south-west of Western Australia

Bureau of Meteorology seasonal climate outlook

The Bureau of Meteorology's climate forecast system for monthly and seasonal climate outlooks is the Australian Community Climate Earth-System Simulator – Seasonal (ACCESS–S2). It is a dynamical (physics-based) forecast modelling system and is a collaboration between the Bureau of Meteorology and the United Kingdom Meteorological Office.

The Bureau of Meteorology’s seasonal outlook for May to July 2023, is indicating 20-30% chance of exceeding median rainfall for the SWLD, with medium skill (55-75%).  The current longer-term outlook (at time of writing) for winter June to August is also is 20-30% chance of exceeding median rainfall with slightly poorer skill (50-65%).

Temperature outlooks for May to July 2023, from the Bureau indicate an 80% chance of above average day-time maxima. Skill is moderate to good 65-75%. For night-time minima for the SWLD, the Bureau is indicating 65-80% chance of exceeding above average temperatures. Skill is mostly poor at 45-50%.

Rainfall outlook for May to July 2023 for Western Australia from the Bureau of Meteorology indicating 20-30% chance of above median rainfall for the SWLD.
Rainfall outlook for May to July 2023 for Western Australia from the Bureau of Meteorology
Percent Consistent skill of the Bureau of Meteorology’s outlook for May to July indicating 55 to 75 percent consistent skill over the SWLD
Percent Consistent skill of the Bureau of Meteorology’s outlook for May to July