Canola response to plant density at Grass Patch, 2013 trial report

Page last updated: Monday, 4 November 2019 - 1:25pm

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Results

At Grass Patch in 2013 the density trial suffered from attack by birds. The birds preferentially attacked the low density plots and the slightly later flowering/maturing hybrid TT variety Hyola 450TT. Therefore the yields of the low density plots were lower than expected and the economic optimums were higher than expected. However, the results from this site should be treated with caution and data from the Grass Patch site have not been included in calculating average economic densities summaries across WA.

These four graphs show the relationship between observed plant density and grain yield of four canola varieties: CB Telfer, Hyola 450TT, GT Viper and Hyola 404RR.

Table 1 Summary of economic optimum density (plants/m²) of canola from 11 experiments conducted throughout WA in 2013
Location CB Telfer or ATR Stingray Hyola 450TT GT Viper Hyola 404RR Comments
Cunderdin 25 22 28 17 No comments
Eradu 34 33 24 16 No comments
Grass Patch* 53 71 53 41 Low density treatments targeted by birds
Holt Rock 39 20 30 38 No comments
Katanning 39 24 39 21 TT blocks weedier, more ryegrass in low density
Merredin 22 20 17 18 TT blocks weedier, more ryegrass in low density
Miling 36 27 20 12 Low establishment, low density = more ryegrass
Mullewa 19 12 10 14 Extended dry period and aphids
Pingrup 29 23 19 18 No comments
Salmon Gums 31 25 22 18 Late emerging barley grass understory in RR blocks
Wongan Hills 40 35 34 21 TT blocks weedier, more ryegrass in low density

* Low density treatments at Grass Patch were preferentially attacked by birds; therefore this site was excluded from META analysis.