Subterranean clover

Page last updated: Friday, 12 March 2021 - 9:22am

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Cultivars

The below tables show agronomic data for subterranean clover cultivars currently under (or in the process of obtaining) Plant Breeders Rights in Australia.

Outdated cultivars and brands not registered with the Australian Seeds Authority are excluded. Data are for an early May sowing in Perth. All listed cultivars have low oestrogen levels.

Key:

  • Hardseed rating: 1=least hard, 10=most hard.
  • Resistance rating: highly susceptible=HS, susceptible=S, moderately susceptible=MS, moderately resistant=MR, resistant=R, highly resistant=HR, no data=nd
Table 1 Subspecies subterraneum

Cultivar

Days to first flowering

Rainfall zone (mm)

Minimum growing season length (months)

Hardseed (0-10)

Clover scorch resistance – race 1

Clover scorch resistance – race 2

RLEM cotyledon resistance

Izmir

78

<375

3.5

5

S

MS

S

Tammin

88

300-450

4

10

HS

HS

MR

Losa

98

375-500

4.5

2.5

S

S

S

Forbes

101

350-525

4.5

7

HS

HS

MR

Urana

103

400-600

4.5

5

S

MR

S

Bindoon

108

425-600

5

1.5

HR

HS

MR

Campeda

123

500-700

6

2.5

MS

R

S

Narrikup

126

500-750

6.5

1,5

HR

R

MR

Coolamon

133

500-750

6.5

2.5

HR

HR

S

Rosabrook

142

>650

7.5

2.5

HR

R

MR

Table 2 Subspecies yanninicum

Cultivar

Days to first flowering

Rainfall zone (mm)

Minimum growing season length (months)

Hardseed (0-10)

Clover scorch resistance – race 1

Clover scorch resistance – race 2

RLEM cotyledon resistance

Monti

110

425-600

5.5

1

R

nd

S

Yanco

121

450-700

6.5

2.5

HR

HR

S

Rouse

131

550-900

7

1.5

HR

HR

S

Napier

140

>700

7.5

2.5

R

R

S

Table 3 Subspecies brachycalycinum (not recommended for WA soils)

Cultivar

Days to first flowering

Rainfall zone (mm)

Minimum growing season length (months)

Hardseed (0-10)

Clover scorch resistance – race 1

Clover scorch resistance – race 2

RLEM cotyledon resistance

Mawson

100

350-525

4.5

nd

nd

nd

S

Mintaro

115

450-700

5.5

3

MS

MS

S

Tarlee

130

500-700

6.5

1

MR

MR

S

Antillo

136

>550

7

1

MR

MR

S

Antas

138

>550

7

1

HS

HS

S

Contact information

Paul Sanford
+61 (0)8 9892 8475