Plant resistance to root knot nematode (RKN)
During 2010-2011, a survey of RKN was conducted in the south west of Western Australia in carrot and potato paddocks. Resistance to RKN species has been determined for various crops (Table 1).
Table 1 Resistance ratings1 in glasshouse trials of a range of crops to root-knot nematode (RKN) species found in Western Australia. Entries in bold indicate resistance of the tested cultivar to the listed RKN species.
Plant | Cultivar | M. hapla | M. incognita | M. javanica | M. fallax |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Broccoli | Aurora | SS/SS2 | R/HR | MS/MS | |
Broccoli | Bridge | R/MS | R/HR | MS/MS | |
Carrot | Mojo | HS | MS | HS | |
Carrot | Stefano | HS/HS | MS/SS | HS/MS | |
Cauliflower | Boris | MS/SS | R/R | HS/HS | |
Cauliflower | Virgin | SS/MS | R/HR | MS/HS | |
Onion | Mercedes | MS | HS/SS | MS/HS | |
Field pea | Dunwa | SS | SS | HS/MS | |
Forage brassica | Leafmore | R | |||
Forage brassica | Pasja | SS | |||
Lucerne | SARDI 10 II | SS | |||
Lucerne | Venus | MS | |||
Lupin | Mandelup | SS | |||
Millet | Japanese | HS | MS | MS/HS | HS |
Millet | Nutrifeed | SS | MS | SS/MS | HR/HR |
Mustard | Caliente | SS | |||
Mustard | Yellow | MS/R | MS/R | HS/MS | |
Barley | Hindmarsh | HS | |||
Wheat | Mace | HS | |||
Oats | Saia | R | HR | SS/R | MS |
Oats | Swan | HR | HR | R/R | MS |
Rhodes grass | Katambora | R | SS | SS/SS | SS |
Rhodes grass | Nemkat | R | HR | R/R | SS |
Ryegrass | Concord | SS | SS | MS/MS | MS |
Ryegrass | Crusader | R | HR | SS/SS | |
Ryegrass | Dargo | R | R | SS | MS |
Ryegrass | Arnie | HS | |||
Ryegrass | Vortex | HS | |||
Serradella | Cadiz | R | |||
Sorghum | Jumbo | R | HR | R/SS | SS/SS |
Sorghum | Superdan II | HR | HR | R/R | R |
Balansa clover | Paradana | MS | R | HS/MS | |
Biserulla | Casbah | MS | |||
Persian clover | Prolific | MS | |||
Subclover | Gosse | MS | |||
Subclover | Trikkala | HS | SS | HS/HS | HS |
White clover | Haifa | MS | |||
Tomato | Tiny Tim | HS | HS/MS | HS/HS | HS/HS |
1Multiplication rate (mr) is final egg count/initial number of eggs inoculated. HR=highly resistant, R=resistant, SS=slightly susceptible, MS=moderately susceptible, HS=highly susceptible.
2Double entries show results for two experiments. In some cases resistance ratings differ slightly between experiments.